- ANNUAL REPORT
2024-2025 - SECTION 1
Our year in review - SECTION 2
Progress on Strategic Intentions - SECTION 3
Assessment of operations - SECTION 4
Organisational health and capability - SECTION 5
Annual and forecast financial statements - SECTION 6
Statement of Expenses and Capital Expenditure - SECTION 7
Auditor's Report - SECTION 8
Appendices - Ministry for Ethnic Communities
- Digital Executive Board
- Trust Framework Authority and Trust Framework Board
- Non-departmental Appropriations 2024/25 Report
Go to the Contents View or download the PDF version Go to the next section
2. Progress on Strategic Intentions

In this section:
- Our Outcomes Framework
- Outcome: New Zealand is a well-functioning democracy across central and local government
- Outcome: People can easily access the services and information they need
- Outcome: People’s sense of belonging and collective memory builds an inclusive New Zealand
- Outcome: Iwi, hapū and communities across New Zealand are safe, resilient and thriving
- Outcome: Oranga hapū, iwi and Māori is improved through an enduring, equitable and positive Māori-Crown relationship
Our Outcomes Framework
Our Strategic Intentions 2024–2028[1] describes our Outcomes Framework. We continue to develop and refine our organisational strategy, Ā Mātou Mahi. This strategy includes our purpose, five outcomes and our priorities for making a difference over time for people and society. Our outcomes are encompassed by the following statement, which reinforces our commitment to and encourages better understanding and capability of te ao Māori.
Whāia te hīnātore o te mauri atua, hei oranga mō te mauri tāngata
The pursuit of environmental sustenance and potential enhances the wellbeing
and life essence of people and place.
We have five outcomes to achieve our purpose, which support and bolster each other.
New Zealand is a well-functioning democracy across central and local government
People can easily access the services and information they need
People's sense of belonging and collective memory builds an inclusive New Zealand
Iwi, hapū and communities across New Zealand are safe, resilient and thriving
Oranga hapū, iwi and Māori is improved through an enduring, equitable and positive Māori-Crown relationship
Outcome indicators and performance measures
The Department uses outcome indicators to demonstrate the impact of the work we do to benefit New Zealand and those who live here. We use statistical surveys and other research from local and international sources to see whether trends over time represent good progress towards achieving the outcomes. We consider the trend of results over the medium and long term (five or more years) to be more informative than minor changes from one year to the next. Indicators can only illustrate an aspect of an outcome and the partial influence of Te Tari Taiwhenua.
To the extent that we can, we show the trend in movement. We use the following legend to indicate whether the outcome indicator trend is increasing, being maintained or decreasing.
Legend for outcome indicators
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Trend is increasing (positive).
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Trend is being maintained. Result is within 5% of the historical average over the medium to long term (five to 10 years).
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Trend is decreasing (negative).
Our performance measures are reported in Section 3 - Assessment of operations - Year-end performance information on Appropriations. These performance measures assess whether we have achieved specific services or functions that collectively support the overall achievement of our outcomes.
A summary of results is below:
|
Performance measures status |
Actual |
Percentage |
Actual |
Percentage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Standard has been met |
127 |
87% |
123 |
88% |
|
|
Standard has not been met |
18 |
12% |
17 |
12% |
|
|
Standard is on-track to be met |
1 |
1% |
- |
- |
|
|
|
Total |
146² |
|
140³ |
|
The overarching reasons for measures not being met in 2024/25 are due to:
-
limited specialist resources in areas of high demand
-
roll out of new systems and processes for our work.
Outcome: New Zealand is a well-functioning democracy across central and local government
About this outcome
Both central and local government have big impacts on the lives of New Zealanders and are an essential part of our democracy. Ensuring that government is accountable and transparent builds trust and confidence in central and local government and contributes to people’s willingness and ability to participate in society.
Cooperation and coordination across central and local government is critical to address complex issues that have both local and national implications and solutions.
Contributing to the achievement of this outcome we have four intermediate outcomes that represent more specifically the impact we will have:
- Executive Government functions well through support, services and advice
- Engagement between Māori and local government is strengthened
- Government transparency is upheld
- Local government works collectively to address national objectives.
For information on what our indicators are telling us for this outcome see outcome indicators below, and for further information on performance results see Section 3 - Assessment of operations - Year-end performance information on Appropriations.
Welcoming Heads of Government to New Zealand
Official visits strengthen New Zealand’s global relationships and priorities. Led by the Visits and Ceremonies Office, these visits succeed through strong interagency collaboration.
Agencies’ understanding of roles and responsibilities may vary, affecting their planning and delivery of official visits. To overcome this challenge, the Department co-developed a framework called Welcoming Heads of Government to New Zealand: Hei Ārahi. The framework was designed with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, to support consistent delivery of official visits.
During the March 2025 visit of Papua New Guinea’s Prime Minister, Hei Ārahi ensured clear roles and a cohesive, successful delivery. Hei Ārahi is now actively used in the planning and delivery of official visits to New Zealand, providing a reliable framework for cross-agency coordination and excellence in diplomatic hosting.
Chief Archivist apology to survivors of abuse in care and advisory work with Crown response
Over the course of the Abuse in Care Royal Commission of Inquiry, many survivors detailed how public recordkeeping had failed them, including areas where the National Archives had a responsibility to make sure important records were protected and retained.
In November 2024, the Chief Archivist Poumanaaki apologised for failings in the effective monitoring of government recordkeeping by Archives New Zealand.
Our apology recognised the people affected by poor public recordkeeping. The way they described their experiences makes clear how inadequate or absent records caused real harm to people in care and their families. People were disconnected from whānau, family, and culture, and their identities were erased or misrepresented.
Advocacy groups were pleased that the government had heard their concerns and taken action and provided positive feedback on the apology.[4]
We are working on improvements to public recordkeeping, including a disposals review and advice on recordkeeping improvements, support for the care records website, Kōnae[5], and the establishment of a new Records Support Service. We are leading implementation of the Care Records Framework in collaboration with agencies responsible for care services, with quarterly reporting.
Rural Drinking Water Upgrades
The Rural Drinking Water Programme delivers practical treatment solutions to rural communities who lack the infrastructure or financial resources to provide safe drinking water for local people. 89 sites have been installed and are providing safe drinking water that reduces health risks to communities who otherwise would be unable to meet drinking water standards.
Using local businesses for site installations has contributed to local economies. The programme also provides five years of training and maintenance to help local communities maintain and operate their treatment plants into the future.
The programme overcame a number of challenges, including remoteness of sites, power issues and lack of power and digital connectivity. The lessons learned from this work have improved the roll out of the new Marae Drinking Water Programme. National Infrastructure, who has assisted with the roll out of this programme, publish progress reports on their website[6].
Local Water Done Well
Local Water Done Well (LWDW) is the Government’s plan to address long standing infrastructure and financial sustainability challenges in New Zealand’s water services sector.
The LWDW team developed policy and supported passage of the Local Government (Water Services Preliminary Arrangements) Act in September 2024. Guidance and templates were created to support councils’ development of Water Services Delivery Plans[7] as required by the Act.
Some councils have significant barriers to financial sustainability as defined and required under the Act. Department officials provided detailed technical advice, financial analysis and facilitated discussions with councils to identify options for water services delivery that enable councils to address these barriers
The team developed policies for inclusion in the Local Government (Water Services) Bill and supported the Bill through legislative stages, including select committee[8]
The Department’s tracking indicates as of May 2025, councils considering a new Water Services Council Controlled Organisation enabled by the legislation cover 80 per cent of New Zealand’s population.
Better off Funding
The multi-year Better off Funding package supports councils to delivers outcomes associated with climate change and resilience, housing and urban design and planning and community wellbeing.
165 projects have been completed, which range from flood mitigation works, to establishing community grants, and playground upgrades and new facilities.
In April 2024, councils were requested to consider opportunities to redirect their unspent Better off Funding towards investment in water infrastructure or supporting the implementation of Local Water Done Well. To date, approximately $28.86 million has been redirected to 48 new projects to support Local Water Done Well work and enable water infrastructure improvements. As a monitor of this fund, National Infrastructure publish progress reports on their website[9].
1. A copy of the 2024–2028 Strategic Intentions document can be found at https://www.dia.govt.nz/Strategic-Intentions
2. In total for 2023/24, there were 155 performance measures, out of which 146 measures produced results, five measures do not have a standard, three measures are reported in two Crown entities’ Annual Reports, and the result for one measure was not available.
3. In total for 2024/25, there were 150 performance measures, out of which 140 measures produced results. Three measures were reported in two Crown entities’ Annual Reports, and the result for seven measures was not available. These ten and seven measures for Ministry for Ethnic Communities have been excluded from the summary of results.
4. To read or listen to the apology you can visit https://www.archives.govt.nz/about-us/whats-new/chief-archivist-apology-to-survivors-of-abuse-in-care
5. You can access the website here https://www.konae.org.nz/
6. You can find the progress reports on https://nationalinfrastructure.govt.nz/publications/
7. These guidance and templates can be found on https://www.dia.govt.nz/Water-Services-Policy-Water-Services- Delivery-Plans
8. You can view the Local Government (Water Services) Bill on the parliament website https://bills.parliament. nz/v/6/fb7b9127-28f5-42b3-5e06-08dd18a12bfb?Tab=history
9. You can find the progress reports on https://nationalinfrastructure.govt.nz/publications/
Return to Our Outcomes Framework
Delivery snapshots
|
We delivered 22 official Guests of Government visits and 503 airport facilitations supporting effective diplomatic engagement. |
|
We established new levy rates that will support the financial sustainability of Fire and Emergency New Zealand from 2026 to 2029. |
|
The report of Phase 1 of the Royal Commission of Inquiry into COVID-19 Lessons was delivered on 28 November 2024. |
|
Phase 2 of the Royal Commission Phase COVID-19 Inquiry was established in August 2024. |
|
The New Government Chief Digital Officer standard, effective 1 July 2025, will protect personal information shared by government Agencies and third parties. |
|
Crown interventions in Wairoa and Wellington strengthened effective local government for these communities. |
|
|
What are our outcome indicators telling us?
▶ Perceptions of corruption are maintained or decreased
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Score out of 100 |
88 (Rank = 1) |
88 (Rank = 1) |
87 (Rank = 2) |
85 (Rank = 3) |
83 (Rank = 4) |
|
Source: Transparency International’s Corruptions Perceptions Index [10]
▶ New Zealand’s global ranking in the Democracy Index is maintained or increases
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Score out of 10 |
9.25 (Rank = 4) |
9.37 (Rank = 2) |
9.61 (Rank = 2) |
9.61 (Rank = 2) |
9.61 (Rank = 2) |
|
Source: The Economist’s Democracy Index [11]
▶ New Zealanders’ trust in public services based on personal experience is maintained or increases
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
80% |
81% |
82% |
80% |
81% |
|
Source: Kiwi Counts Survey – Public Service Commission [12]
Our indicators tell us that the level of trust in the New Zealand Parliament has been maintained. This continues to be supported by The Economist’s Democracy Index as number two in the world, with a full democracy regime in place. The Transparency International’s Corruptions Perceptions Index shows a decrease from previous years. However, New Zealand remains one of the countries with the lowest perceived levels of corruption, ranking fourth following Denmark, Finland and Singapore.
New Zealanders continue to hold a high level of trust in public services based on their personal experiences and the trend has increased over time. In June 2025, the Public Service Commission reported that 81 percent of New Zealanders trust public services based on their personal experience.
Notes:
10. Transparency International’s Corruptions Perceptions Index and results for all years can be found by visiting https://www.transparency.org/en/cpi/2024 and selecting the relevant year.
11. The 2024 Economist’s Democracy Index can be found at https://www.eiu.com/n/campaigns/democracy- index-2024/
12. The Kiwi Counts Survey can be found at https://www.publicservice.govt.nz/research-and-data/kiwis-count/. The methodology for the indicator was changed to give a representation of full year results. It is now calculated based on weighted average across four quarters. Previous year’s results have been recalculated accordingly.
Return to Our Outcomes Framework
Outcome: People can easily access the services and information they need
About this outcome
People’s ability to access services and information affects their lives and wellbeing.
We work across government to identify opportunities to make services and information more easily accessible to those who need them.
Making it easy for people to verify their identity and reducing or eliminating digital barriers enhances people’s ability to participate in society – through jobs, education, community work and recreation.
Contributing to the achievement of this outcome we have four intermediate outcomes that represent more specifically the impact we will have:
- People’s identity can be easily and securely verified
- Barriers to digital inclusion are reduced
- People’s access to government is enhanced
- Taonga tuku iho rights are protected.
For information on what our indicators are telling us for this outcome see outcome indicators below, and for further information on performance results see Section 3 - Assessment of operations - Year-end performance information on Appropriations.
Identity Check service success for customers
As of September 2024, over 75,000 people have successfully used the Identity Check service, following three successful years of trial and implementation.
Identity Check uses facial recognition, a type of biometric technology. While biometric technology offers security and efficiency benefits, concerns have been raised around fairness or bias in the system. In response to these concerns, the Department commissioned the Identity Check bias evaluation[13] in 2024 to ensure that our technology works fairly for everyone
This is the first time a government biometric system has been tested for bias using a representative sample of New Zealanders. The results show no evidence of significant bias and showed reliable performance across all demographic groups.
The Department will continue to monitor the performance of the Identity Check service and adjust and improve the technology to ensure it remains fair for all users.
Te Ara Manaaki - delivered enhancements to our citizenship by grant service
Te Ara Manaaki is making it easier and safer for people to use our services, connect with government – and have more control over their personal information.
In March 2025, we upgraded citizenship by grant systems (technology and processes), including new functions such as an identity proofing service, automated processes, improved workflow and case management. By 30 June 2025, this had decreased the average number of working days between application submission and allocation for assessment by 94 days.
We applied lessons from other system changes to avoid significant service disruption and our approach was successful.
Guidance for safe use of AI in the public sector
The Government Chief Digital Officer (GCDO) leads the work programme to support safe and trusted uptake of AI technology across the public service.
In July 2024, the GCDO published Responsible Artificial Intelligence (AI) Guidance for the public sector. This guidance supports leaders, decision-makers and those in the New Zealand public service working or planning to work with Generative AI (GenAI).
It helps accelerate AI use in the public sector by providing agencies with the information and confidence to use AI to improve productivity and service delivery in ways that are safe, transparent, and responsible.
The opportunity for the use of AI in the public service is substantial and will help drive efficiencies and improve service delivery. AI systems are evolving rapidly and we will continue to review government policies, guidance, and use cases to adapt to these advancements, maintain public trust and minimise harm to communities.
Delivery snapshots
|
59,865 births registered |
|
19,902 marriages registered |
|
410,122 passports issued |
|
9,086 official documents translated |
|
45,820 new citizens |
|
3,719,950 words translated |
|
90.44% of passport applications submitted electronically |
|
44.5 million successful RealMe customer logins |
|
The back-office Digital Transformation Service will deliver standardised back-office systems, saving the Government an estimated $160 million over 10 years. |
|
Mana Ōrite Relationship Agreement - Creation of a digital future that strengthens te oranga whānui (the wellbeing of Aotearoa), making a positive difference for iwi, hapū and whānau. |
What are our outcome indicators telling us?
▶ Ease of getting passport services is maintained or increases
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
90% |
89% |
89% |
86% |
91% |
|
Source: DIA Customer Experience Survey [14]. For the 2024/25 survey a total of 5,973 customers were interviewed, 41,197 were invited, with a 14% response rate.
▶ Ease of getting birth, death and marriage services is maintained or increases
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
91% |
92% |
90% |
89% |
91% |
|
Source: DIA Customer Experience Survey [15] For the 2024/25 survey a total of 2,791 customers were interviewed, 22,683 were invited, with a 12% response rate.
▶ Ease of getting citizenship services is maintained or increases
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2023/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
89% |
86% |
89% |
87% |
89% |
|
Source: DIA Customer Experience Survey [15] For the 2024/25 survey a total of 1,018 customers were interviewed, 5,768 were invited, with a 18% response rate.
▶ People’s trust and confidence in digital identity is improved [15]
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
93% |
88% |
87% |
85% |
89% |
|
Source: DIA Customer Experience Survey [15]. For the 2024/25 survey a total of 9,782 customers were interviewed, 69,648 were invited, with a 14% response rate.
Our indicators continue to show high levels of satisfaction with ease of access to or use of key services from the Department. These services include issuing of passports, birth, death and marriage registration and the processing of citizenship applications. The overall trend shows that ease is being maintained. While trust and confidence in digital channels remain high, the long-term trend indicates a gradual decline. However, this year saw a positive shift, with a 4% increase from the previous year, bringing overall trust and confidence to 89%. Trust and confidence levels were 85% for births, deaths, and marriages services, and 91% for both citizenship and passport services.
Notes
14. The DIA Customer Satisfaction Survey is run annually by NielsenIQ on behalf of Te Tari Taiwhenua using a sample of customers who have used services in the previous 12 months. For the 2024/25 survey a total of 13,576 customers were interviewed (across all services being surveyed) between 1 July 2024 and 30 June 2025. Further information on this survey can be found at https://www.dia.govt.nz/Customer-Experience-Survey
15. This indicator measures trust and confidence from customers using the Department’s digital channels for births, deaths, and marriages, citizenship, and passports services. It uses the following question from the DIA Customer Experience Survey: The following are some questions about the service you recently received from the Department of Internal Affairs. First of all, if you had to rate your trust and confidence in the Department, on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 means ‘no trust and confidence at all’ and 10 means ‘full trust and confidence’, how would you rate it?

Outcome: People's sense of belonging and collective memory builds an inclusive New Zealand
About this outcome
A strong sense of belonging is important for New Zealand to be a welcoming and inclusive place for everyone.
Many factors influence people’s sense of belonging and connection. When people lack a sense of belonging and feel excluded there are high social costs for individuals, communities and society.
A collective memory contributes to a sense of belonging through knowledge and understanding of our history and culture. A vibrant cultural and national identity also helps to give a collective sense of belonging. People benefit from the social capital that documentary heritage, symbols of national identity, national events and culture provide.
Contributing to the achievement of this outcome we have five intermediate outcomes that represent more specifically the impact we will have:
- Collective memory is enhanced by New Zealand’s documentary heritage
- A culture of reading enhances literacy and knowledge
- New Zealand’s national and cultural identity is fostered and respected
- Trusted citizenship and identity documents contribute to a sense of belonging
- Taonga tuku iho is preserved and valued.
For information on what our indicators are telling us for this outcome see outcome indicators below, and for further information on performance results see Section 3 - Assessment of operations - Year-end performance information on Appropriations.
Completion of the Utaina digitisation project
The Utaina project [16], to preserve obsolete format audiovisual (AV) material, was successfully completed in June 2025.
The largest AV digitisation project in the world saw Archives New Zealand, National Library and Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision work in partnership over four years to rapidly digitise and preserve over 400,000 AV items into formats the public can access and use. This included music, oral histories, live recordings of community events, broadcast news and current affairs, documentaries, TV series, films, and more. This would have taken the institutions more than 100 years each without the project.
The vast scale, coupled with limited time, was a challenge as more than 95 percent of at-risk content could have been lost in less than a decade, if not digitised.
The project needed to design new processes and customise tools; develop a detailed logistics plan; and work closely with digitisation partner, Memnon. It provides valuable lessons for the sector on digitising at scale.
Delivery of a new fit for purpose and resilient archival building
We have worked alongside Dexus and LT McGuinness to construct an archival building in Wellington.
The building was completed in February 2025, ahead of time and within budget and will open to the public in early 2026. Relocation of staff and holdings began in July 2025. Connected to the National Library, the building equips the institutions to share resources, expertise and technology, and enables New Zealanders to visit and access our information and services in one Wellington location.
Construction risk sat with the developer, giving us the certainty of cost and timeline. A construction workforce of up to 300 people were employed to meet the challenge of delivering this complex, seismically resilient, building with 19,300 square meters of floor space and highly specialised facilities. The project has provided valuable lessons for the public sector on successfully achieving a large-scale construction project.
Timor-Leste commemoration - 25th anniversary of NZ deployments
A respectful national commemoration marked the 25th anniversary of New Zealand’s Timor-Leste deployment.
National commemorations play a role in shaping an inclusive national identity, fostering a sense of belonging and shared experience among communities across New Zealand. These engagements create lasting collective memories and reflect the country’s commitment to openness, respect, and connection.
The National Commemoration, held in September 2024 and led by the Visits and Ceremonial Office, honoured New Zealand’s largest military deployment since the Korean War. Delivered with dignity, inclusivity, and meaningful engagement from both diplomatic and community partners, the commemoration involved rich cultural elements and public participation. It underscored New Zealand’s democratic values and our enduring commitment to peacekeeping.
This project exhibited our ability to work across central government, veterans’ networks, and communities strengthening social cohesion and reinforcing a shared sense of national identity.
To support increased awareness of these events, we are working with other agencies to identify and encourage opportunities for increased media coverage. In the case of the Timor-Leste commemorations, this took the form of interviews with veterans.
Samoan Citizenship Bill passes into NZ Law
This Bill provides a pathway to New Zealand citizenship for those born in Samoa and some others, who had their citizenship removed in 1982.
After rapid legislative change, we successfully implemented system changes, developed public-facing guidance and applications in English and Samoan, developed policy and processes and trained staff over six weeks. We worked across agencies to implement the change including working with the New Zealand High Commission in Apia to provide in-person support to assist with high demand.
As of 30 June 2025, we received 2,131 applications - 2,011 granted, 13 withdrawn or declined, and 120 underway. Applications numbers are expected to reduce due to the narrow eligibility, and the age of those eligible.
Helping survivors access records about time in care
The Survivor Experiences Service records service was established in August 2024 to help survivors understand what records may exist about their time in care.
To help locate records with greater precision, we built an internal database that tracks historic institutional name changes to help us direct survivors to the right place. We have ensured inclusive access to records by developing tailored pathways for people with learning disabilities, neurodiversity, and cognitive impairments. Through coordination across Crown and faith-based organisations, we’ve reconnected over 100 survivors with their records. This has helped validate experiences and fill memory gaps.
We are committed to working closely with agencies to complete records requests and remove access barriers. We understand the urgency: with an average age of mortality for survivors at just 46, timely access to records is critical. We remain focused on the outcome: helping survivors get access to their personal records and providing insights into the challenges.
Delivery snapshots
|
400,000 items preserved over four years from National Library and Archives New Zealand |
|
During 2024-2025, Reading Ambassador Alan Dingley engaged more than 20,000 students, educators and librarians. |
|
Care Records’ Disposal Authorisations are being reviewed to enable alignment with Abuse in Care recommendations. |
What are our outcome indicators telling us?
▶ Satisfaction with citizenship services is maintained or increases
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
90% |
90% |
84% |
87% |
90% |
|
Source: DIA Customer Experience Survey [17]
▶ People’s sense of belonging to New Zealand increases
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
Date not |
88% [18] |
Date not |
Date not |
83% [19] |
|
Source: General Social Survey – Stats NZ [18]
Citizenship is an important marker of people’s sense belonging in New Zealand. The high level of satisfaction with citizenship services shows that we are making the process as positive and engaging as possible for people acquiring citizenship. Over the past year we have maintained the satisfaction with citizenship services most likely due to efforts in decreasing processing timeframes, improving clarity for customers, reducing manual work for staff and enhancing our automated checks. Stats NZ reports that people’s sense of belonging to New Zealand is, 8.2 out of 10, down from 8.6 in 2021.
Notes:
16. View the projects details on https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/collaborative-projects/utaina-audiovisual-digital- preservation-project
17. The DIA Customer Satisfaction Survey is run annually by NielsenIQ on behalf of Te Tari Taiwhenua using a sample of customers who have used services in the previous 12 months. For the 2024/25 survey a total of 13,576 customers were interviewed (across all services being surveyed) between 1 July 2024 and 30 June 2025. Further information on this survey can be found at https://www.dia.govt.nz/Customer-Experience-Survey.
18. The 2021/22 result was provided by Stats NZ as a customised data set from the Stats NZ 2021 General Social Survey covering the survey period 1 April 2021 to 17 August 2021. This measure is based on a scale where 0 is no sense of belonging and 10 is a very strong sense of belonging. The 2016/17 and 2021/22 results are based on the percentage of people aged 15 years and over who reported their sense of belonging to New Zealand at 7 or higher.
19. The 2024/25 results have been taken from the Stats NZ 2023 General Social Survey covering the survey period May 2023 to April 2024 which can be found at https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/wellbeing-statistics-2023/. The Stats NZ General Social Survey is generally carried out every two years.

Outcome: Iwi, hapū and communities across New Zealand are safe, resilient and thriving
About this outcome
Communities are important to people’s wellbeing. People have the best opportunity to thrive and prosper when the communities they live in are safe and resilient.
Communities can be supported to manage risks and challenges and empowered to form and realise their own aspirations, despite adversity they might face over time.
Across New Zealand there are many different communities, and we need to work with them in different and unique ways, including with iwi, hapū and Māori. The Crown can support their aspirations alongside our associated Treaty of Waitangi / Te Tiriti o Waitangi obligations and settlements. While many aspirations are common among iwi Māori, we also recognise that unique needs exist and we are working in different ways to support individual iwi.
Resilient infrastructure is important to communities and their long-term wellbeing. Addressing the planning for and funding of infrastructure ensures communities have the facilities that allow our regions to thrive and prosper.
Contributing to the achievement of this outcome we have three intermediate outcomes that represent more specifically the impact we will have:
- Regulated activities minimise harm and maximise benefits to people and communities
- Māori are supported to realise their aspirations
- Communities are supported to develop and prosper.
For information on what our indicators are telling us for this outcome see outcome indicators below, and for further information on performance results see Section 3 - Assessment of operations - Year-end performance information on Appropriations.
Online Casino Gambling Bill and regulations
We developed Online Casino Gambling legislation to establish a licensing regime to facilitate a safer and compliant regulated online casino gambling market.
Policy design of a regulated online casino gambling market was approved by Cabinet in November 2024. The Bill was introduced on 30 June 2025. Development of secondary legislation, covering harm minimisation, advertising, fees, and consumer protection, is well-advanced. We are on track for the Bill passing by the end of 2025 and regulations being finalised in early 2026.
Developing the primary and secondary legislation at the same time had its challenges, such as drafting complexities and intensive engagement with the Parliamentary Counsel Office. Opportunities to refine the Bill may be identified through the Select Committee process.
Regulating this sector will protect consumers, minimise gambling harm, limit opportunities for crime and dishonesty, and provide regulatory oversight of online gambling providers operating in New Zealand.
One-click reporting ensures scam messages are easy to report
In December 2024, we rolled out ‘One-click report’ that enables newer iPhone users to report scam messages by selecting the ‘Report Junk’ option, automatically forwarding to 7726. Customers can report suspicious text messages for free by forwarding it to 7726, this allows the provider to investigate the origin of the text.
This initiative has simplified scam reporting which is expected to increase public engagement and data sharing with the Department.
Collaboration between Apple, New Zealand telecommunications providers, and Modica, a messaging enablement platform, has enabled more efficient real-time reporting and improved scam detection across networks.
During the launch, an error caused unnecessary automated responses from the 7726-reporting function, leading to a spike in reports. The issue has been resolved.
Early indicators suggest increased reporting rates, supporting faster investigation and disruption of scam campaigns. A rollout to older iPhone models is planned for the end of 2025.
Department holds SkyCity accountable for AML/CFT non-compliance
On 26 September 2024, SkyCity was ordered by the Auckland High Court to pay a pecuniary penalty of $4.16 million for non-compliance with the requirements of the Anti-Money Laundering and Countering Financing Terrorism (AML/CFT) Act 2009.
This penalty followed an investigation by the Department and commencement of civil proceedings in the High Court for non-compliance with the AML/CFT Act.
The non-compliance spanned the period February 2018 to March 2023 and related to SkyCity’s AML/CFT risk assessment, establishing, implementing and maintaining an AML/CFT compliance programme, the monitoring of accounts and transactions, conducting enhanced customer due diligence, and terminating existing business relationships when required.
SkyCity admitted all causes of action and agreed a settlement with the Department.
Lottery and Crown funding utilised to support the installation of solar panels across marae in Tairāwhiti
We supported a major solar energy initiative to build the resilience of marae across Tairāwhiti, ensuring they can continue serving their communities during extreme weather events.
We established the Cyclone Gabrielle Appeal Trust (Trust) in 2023 to support communities that had been impacted during the severe weather events.
We managed the Trust’s operations and distributed over $14 million in community grants. The Trust complemented the wider response to Cyclone Gabrielle recovery and disaster preparedness from government and other community funders.
In 2024, the Trust provided a grant of $857,000 to support the installation of solar energy systems across 21 marae in the Tairāwhiti region. The project is being led by Trust Tairāwhiti, which also provided a further $15,000 per marae and secured support from other funders.
Installing solar energy systems will ensure these marae can continue operating during times of crisis – even through power cuts, strengthening the overall resilience of their communities. The project will end in December 2025.
City and Regional Deals - Q2 Action Plan
City and Regional Deals are long-term partnerships between central and local government focused on economic growth, delivery of connected and resilient infrastructure, and improving the supply of affordable, quality housing.
The first Strategic Framework for City and Regional Deals20 in New Zealand has been approved by government. A light touch proposal process was run with 18 proposals received, each with their own unique projects. The first three Memorandum of Understandings have been agreed. A monitoring and evaluation framework is being developed as part of the programme.
The timeframe to deliver a first City and Regional deal by the end of 2025 is tight and small delays risk pushing this into 2026. Risks include both local and central governance decision-making, a new untested process and programme, the timeframes for policy decision-making and local government elections happening in October 2025.
Racing Industry (Unlawful Destruction of Specified Greyhounds) Amendment Act 2024
In December 2024, Cabinet announced its in-principle decision to close commercial greyhound racing in New Zealand by August 2026. We are implementing a strategic two-Bill approach. The first Bill established urgent animal welfare protections, enabling a Ministerial Advisory Committee to develop closure advice without endangering animals. Parliament unanimously passed the legislation within 48 hours. Confidentiality protected approximately 3,000 racing dogs while enabling detailed policy work for a second Bill.
The necessary confidentiality of the first Bill created transparency concerns and affected trust among greyhound racing participants. Limited advance warning hindered industry preparation for the Ministerial Advisory Committee process, affecting consultation quality and strengthening opposition to the closure proposal.
Delivery snapshots
What are our outcome indicators telling us?
Overall life satisfaction is maintained or increases
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
85% |
81% |
81% [21] |
81% [20] |
79% [22] |
|
Source: General Social Survey – Stats NZ [23]
▶ People’s sense of purpose is maintained or increased
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
Data not available |
85% |
Data not available |
Data not available |
84% [24] |
|
Source: General Social Survey – Stats NZ [22]
Our indicators tell us that people continue to rate their overall life satisfaction and sense of purpose highly – although the longer-term trend has declined slightly. Stats NZ reports that the majority of New Zealanders continued to rate their overall life satisfaction with 79% percent giving a rating of 7 or higher. New Zealanders also continue to rate their sense of purpose highly with 84% percent giving a rating of 7 or higher.
20. View the Regional Deals Strategic Framework on https://www.beehive.govt.nz/sites/default/files/2024-08/Regional%20 Deals%20Strategic%20Framework.pdf
21. The data for the 2022/23 and 2023/24 results were collected as part of the Stats NZ Household Economic Survey (household income and housing-cost statistics) as General Social Survey was delayed and was not available in time for inclusion in the 2023/24 Annual Report. The Household Economic Survey has differences in its collection method, and sampled population, reporting periods, among other things, that may affect comparability. This result is not able to be directly compared with results from prior years and the current year.
22. Satisfaction is determined on a 0-10 scale, where 0 is completely dissatisfied and 10 is completely satisfied.
23. The 2024/25 results have been taken from the Stats NZ 2023 General Social Survey covering the survey period May 2023 to April 2024 which can be found at https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/wellbeing- statistics-2023/. The Stats NZ General Social Survey is generally carried out every two years.
24. We use the Stats NZ General Social Society survey question Things you do in life is worthwhile for this indicator. This is rated on a 0–10 scale where 0 is not at all worthwhile and 10 is completely worthwhile.
Outcome: Oranga hapū, iwi and Māori is improved through an enduring, equitable and positive Māori-Crown relationship
About this outcome
The Department has Treaty of Waitangi / Te Tiriti o Waitangi obligations that require strong relationships, engagement and consultation with Māori to be effective. The Department has 67 commitments across 24 Treaty Settlements and is also party to 12 Accord Agreements.
This outcome places our relationship with hapū, iwi and Māori at the centre of our decision-making in matters relating to Māori. It requires us to build our capability in te ao Māori, te reo me ōna tikanga and Te Tiriti to help achieve improved, enduring and equitable outcomes for Māori.
The term ‘oranga’ can be translated as wellbeing but from a te ao Māori perspective it encompasses much more, including the connection between people’s health and wellbeing and the whenua (land) and taiao (environment) around them.
Contributing to the achievement of this outcome we have two intermediate outcomes that represent more specifically the impact we will have:
- Mātauranga Māori is respected and valued
- Māori, iwi and hapū aspirations, interests and rights are understood and respected.
For information on what our indicators are telling us for this outcome see outcome indicators below, and for further information on performance results see Section 3 - Assessment of operations - Year-end performance information on Appropriations.
Update on Te Tiriti statutory/settlement obligations
We maintain 67 Treaty settlement commitments and twelve Accord Agreements with hapū, iwi, and Māori, including The Parihaka Reconciliation Deed, signed in 2017, which is a formal agreement between the Crown and the Parihaka community to acknowledge and reconcile the Crown’s historical injustices, including the 1881 invasion and detentions without trial.
Unlike Treaty settlements, this Deed is not based on land claims or iwi affiliation - it recognises Parihaka’s unique legacy of non-violent resistance and its pan-iwi significance.
In 2024, the Department reaffirmed its commitment to the Deed through an Accord meeting at Parihaka.
We agreed to support operational costs, and a three-year work plan developed in partnership with the Parihaka Papakāinga Trust. This plan outlines collaborative initiatives to strengthen governance, cultural heritage, and community resilience.
While progress is steady, some delays at the operational level have occurred, highlighting the need for continued engagement and support to uphold the spirit of reconciliation.
Reopening of the nationally significant Te Tii Marae at Waitangi
We supported the reopening of iconic Te Tii Marae wharenui (meeting house) at Waitangi.
Te Tii Marae at Waitangi closed in September 2023 as it needed significant restoration. A range of Department administered funds including Lottery Oranga Marae, Lottery Environment and Heritage, COGS Far North and Lottery Community Northland have collectively funded approximately $3.8 million of the $5 million needed to complete Phase 1 of the restoration.
The wharenui was over 100 years old and restoration work was vital for its long-term sustainability. The upgrades included a paved courtyard, new carvings adorning the front of the wharenui, and much-needed earthquake strengthening.
Community advisors worked alongside hau kāinga (local people) to support the reopening of the whare tupuna (meeting house) and marae on 3 February – ahead of Te Tiriti o Waitangi celebrations on 6 February.
What are our outcome indicators telling us?
Te Tari Taiwhenua has developed two foundational indicators for this outcome. The first one focuses on lifting the capacity of Māori leadership at tier 4 level and above. The second indicator shows how our Treaty commitments and obligations are understood and upheld across the organisation.
▶ Māori leaders in the Department at tier 4 level and above is maintained or increased [25]
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/24 |
2024/25 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
13.2% |
14.3% |
13.1% (24 people leaders) |
14.5% (28 people leaders) |
13.3% (22 people leaders) |
|
Source: DIA
In 2024/25, 13.3% of leaders identified as Māori, consistent with the Department’s five-year average and meeting the indicator for maintaining the trend.
Trend is calculated based on percentage reported.
▶ The Department’s settlement commitments as reported in Te Haeata is maintained or increased
|
Metric |
2020/21 |
2021/22 |
2022/23 |
2023/25 |
2023/24 |
Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
New indicator |
|
|
50% |
51% |
|
Source: Te Puni Kōkiri – Ministry of Māori Development
We monitor our Treaty settlement commitments through Te Haeata – the settlement Portal. During the financial year, the Department successfully completed an additional Treaty settlement commitment shortly after it was acquired. There was also a noticeable reduction in commitments experiencing ‘Delivery Issues’, down from 17 to 12. Correspondingly, the number of commitments classified as
‘On Track’ has more than doubled. Overall, the Department has completed 34 out of 67 settlement commitments, representing a completion rate of 51%.
The following infographic provides a progress update on our 67 Treaty of Waitangi/ settlement commitments for 2024/25:

25. Tier 4 and above is defined as the top four tiers of managers and leaders that lead people within the Department with the Chief Executive being tier 1.


